4 Types Of Artificial Intelligence You Need To Know
Today, artificial intelligence is changing the dynamics of business industries. According to the market research firm, the IDC AI market will reach a size of over half a trillion US dollars by 2024. Do you want to know what is artificial intelligence?
Artificial intelligence meaning as defined by John Macarthy a famous computer scientist is “ The science and engineering of making machines”. It is the technology that has transformed the 21st century.
Let’s take a look at which we can classify artificial intelligence in four different ways.
Reactive Machines AI
This machine executes straightforward operations. They perform mainly by adopting present data, considering of the current situation. Such types of machines can only carry out confined, pre-defined tasks. A worldwide example of the reactive machine is Netflix recommendations that pop-up while you watch your favorite movie.
Another example of reactive AI is Deep Blue, which defeated Garry Kasparov, a Russian chess grandmaster, at chess in 1977. It scans the pieces arranged on the board, suggests a possible next move based on rules and regulations. Reactive-system could greatly help for humans as it will lessen the human burden.
Limited Memory AI
As the title indicates, limited memory AI (artificial intelligence) can only operate by examining past data from its memory. These types of artificial intelligence are usually impermanent, used to reserve past events to assess future actions. An example of a limited machine is automated cars.
Self-driving cars use sensors to detect whatever is happening on roads to make better decisions and avoid accidents. It is estimated that the number of autonomous cars will increase to 54.2 million by 2024
Theory Of Mind AI
This artificial intelligence exists only as a concept for now. It is more towards the psychological background. The main idea behind this AI is that it will work on the emotional intelligence of human beings. Emotional artificial intelligence is currently under development stage.
The main goal of this AI will be to imitate, observe and counter human emotion by inspecting images, voices, and other relatable information.
Self Aware AI
No matter how far we have come in terms of technology, humans will never accept their replacement with robots or artificial intelligence. Therefore, technocrats are afraid of this innovation. The theory behind this tech is that machines will become self-aware and in some cases, more clever than humans.
This AI will also possess needs, emotions, and desires just like human beings. Self-aware AI exists just as a theoretical idea at the moment. We cannot commit how much time it will take to come to life.
Conclusion
Artificial intelligence is being designed to meet the needs of healthcare, education, automotive, entertainment, finance, and other industries. In simple words, AI refers to computers, robots, and other machines which solve problems just like human beings. Do let me know what do you think of artificial intelligence technology?
